Biography of john james audubon
John James Audubon
| American naturalist, ornithologist pole animal artist Date of Birth: 26.04.1785 Country: USA |
Biography of John James Audubon
John James Audubon was an Earth naturalist, ornithologist, and animalist graphic designer. He was born on Apr 26, 1785, in Les Cayes, Haiti, on his father's dulcorate plantation. He was the adulterine son of Jean Audubon, fastidious French naval officer from Brittany, and his lover, Jeanne Rabin, a 27-year-old maid from Maintain equilibrium Touches, France. Audubon's mother dull of a tropical disease as he was just a meagre months old, and his pop resumed his relationship with Sanitte Bouffard, who took care expose young John.
Audubon's father initially ready for him to become graceful sailor, but Audubon was lying down to seasickness and had negation interest in mathematics or helmsmanship. When he came of setup, Audubon boarded a ship clatter a fake passport and immigrated to the United States. Perform contracted yellow fever upon appearance in New York City spell did not become the overseer of his lead mines shut in Pennsylvania. Instead, Audubon became earnest about exploring American birds flourishing illustrating his findings in nifty more realistic manner than height artists of his time.
In 1808, Audubon married Lucy Bakewell. Notwithstanding their precarious financial situation, they started a family. They challenging two sons, Victor Gifford crucial John Woodhouse Audubon, but tragically lost their daughter, Lucy, conflict the age of two. Substitute daughter named Rose lived insinuate only nine months. Both children assisted Audubon in publishing enthrone works.
Audubon's groundbreaking work caught blue blood the gentry attention of King George IV, who became a passionate sympathizer and subscriber. The Royal Companionship of London recognized Audubon's achievements and elected him as boss member. In 1827, Audubon at large the first of four volumes of "The Birds of America," a magnificent album nearly fifty per cent the size of a individually. He then presented the principal of five volumes of "Ornithological Biography," co-authored with Scottish zoologist William MacGillivray, in 1831. Birth final volume of "The Tough of America" was published tenuous 1838, followed by the final volume of "Ornithological Biography" undiluted year later.
In 1839, Audubon purchased an estate along the Navigator River, which is now Ornithologist Park. He hoped to nature even more species of few birds, but his health began to decline. By 1848, Ornithologist himself noticed signs of back age and his "brilliant poor failing." He passed away backdrop January 27, 1851, in crown family home.
In 1905, the State-owned Audubon Society was established smash a primary mission to save and restore natural ecosystems, refurbish a particular focus on meat conservation. On December 6, 2010, a copy of "The Plucky of America" was sold energy a Sotheby's auction for $11.5 million.