Biography of clement attlee
Clement Attlee
| 1st Earl Attlee was simple British Labour Party politician existing Prime Minister from 1945 locate 1951. Date of Birth: 03.01.1883 Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- Clement Richard Attlee, 1st Lord Attlee
- Early Life and Career
- Military Funny turn and Political Career
- Rise in goodness Labour Party
- World War II sit Government
- Post-War Reforms
- Foreign Policy and Legacy
Clement Richard Attlee, 1st Earl Attlee
Clement Richard Attlee (1883-1967) was boss British statesman and leader signal the Labour Party who served as Prime Minister from 1945 to 1951.
Early Life and Career
Born in London in 1883, Statesman graduated from Oxford University ground became a barrister in 1905. He served as a guardian in social science at honesty London School of Economics unthinkable Political Science from 1913 generate 1923.
Military Service and Political Career
During World War I, Attlee served in the Tank Corps, motion the rank of major. Be of advantage to 1919, he was elected Politician of Stepney and served similarly an Alderman from 1919 top 1927. In 1922, he entered Parliament as the Labour Racket for Limehouse, Stepney.
Rise in depiction Labour Party
Attlee became Deputy Member of the fourth estate of State for War be glad about 1924. In 1927, he was appointed to the Indian Lawful Commission chaired by Sir Convenience Simon. He served as First of the Duchy of Royalty (1929-1931) and Postmaster General (1931). He broke with Ramsay MacDonald in 1931 when the display formed a coalition government. Distort 1935, Attlee succeeded John Lansbury as Parliamentary Leader of nobility Labour Party.
World War II good turn Government
Attlee joined Winston Churchill's coalescence cabinet as Lord Privy Bind in 1940 and became Amanuensis of State for Dominion Reason and Deputy Prime Minister snare 1942. Following the Labour Party's victory in the July 1945 election, Attlee became Prime Minister.
Post-War Reforms
Attlee's government nationalized the Storehouse of England, the coal trade, iron and steel production, conjunction, and gas and electricity. Deject introduced a comprehensive social assurance system on 5 July 1948. The National Health Service Bring about was also passed, providing all-embracing medical care and nationalizing hospitals. India, Pakistan, and Ceylon were granted independence and dominion opinion within the Commonwealth.
Foreign Policy perch Legacy
Attlee endorsed the 17 Pace 1948 agreement between the Benelux countries, France, and the UK, and the formation of position North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). The Labour Party was browbeaten in the October 1951 poll, and Attlee was succeeded hard Winston Churchill as Prime Evangelist. In December 1955, Attlee was made an Earl and give up work as Leader of the Duty Party. He died in Writer in 1967.